Wednesday, November 25, 2009

第四章 - 父亲的故事

先父李应兴公遗照

1907 - 1959


五十年代的全家福 ,我站在中间

由左到右,大姐;二姐;三姐;大哥;我。


父亲名应兴,于光绪卅三丁未年(羊年)(1907年)出生于马来西亚 霹雳州 怡保埠 万里望市,乃属广东省嘉应州梅县龙芽禾树下和昌下仁斋李公祠第廿三世子孙。父亲排行第二,上有一位长兄,下有一位小妹。

不知何时,祖父母举家从万里望市向南迁至六十公里外的万岭村镇,并在那儿开荒垦土,种植橡胶树。

祖父不抽鸦片,只吸水烟。父亲皆无吞云吐雾之馋。记得有一回,为了应酬,父亲把对方递来的香烟点着了,但不把它放进嘴巴,只夹在拇指及中指间,待烟火烧到手指时,才仓促的把烟头丢掉。他惊慌失措的动作成为我们日后常提起的笑话。

年轻时期的父亲,受过中等教育,华文及英文,都难不倒她。我小学的英文,都由他督促及教导。

据述父亲年轻时,有一回因受不了父母的唠叨,愤然骑着脚踏车,从万岭镇沿着铁路北上廿公里外的金宝市。 在那儿,他遇到了一位朋友。 这位朋友问他何以从老远的地方跑来金宝。父亲答曰想找份工作。后经过这位朋友的指点,父亲终于顺利的进入政府部门成为一名文员,並事奉英政府,日本政府, 及独立后的马来西亚政府, 直到逝世为止。
先祖母年轻时的相片

1941年,日本煌军入侵马来西亚。英军兵败如山倒,不久后即举白旗投降。很幸运的,父亲並没有被新政府裁退,而给他另一个新任务,即是负责售卖鸦片。当时吸鸦片是合法的。人民只要成功申请到执照就可向有关政府部门买取。父亲任职的地点是在霹雳州南端的安顺市镇。

1942年,父亲卅五岁,还是孤身寡人。说媒的上门来了,相亲的对象是一位年芳廿六的姓惠州妹。父亲看上了这少女的耳垂,不久即派人上门提亲。次年,大姐被他们带来了这世界。

日治时,父亲曾经历了一次惊险万分的事件。事发当时,一名日本军官传召父亲第二天早上到他办公室。通常,被传召的结果都会凶多吉少。当晚,父亲以悲伤绝望的心情把一切身后事给母亲交代清楚。第二天,来到了日本军官的办公室。军官指着一名被囚着的抗日份子,问我父亲可否认识他。父亲点头答曰认识。

“你怎样认识他的?你为何把鸦片卖给他?” 军官严峻地责问。

“我是通过卖鸦片而认识他的。我把鸦片卖给他是因为他拥有购买鸦片合法执照。” 父亲强作镇定地回答。

结果呢,父亲被释放了。过后父亲说,幸亏当时是遇着一位通情达理的军官,不然的话可人头落地了。

1945年,日本无条件投降,日军撤离,英军重回马来西亚掌握政权。这转变对抗日份子可说是不公平的。鬼子来了,英军夹着尾巴逃了,留下的,是抗日份子冒着生命危险为保卫国家与敌人搏杀,出生入死为国捐躯,到头来,胜利的甜果却让人尝了。这口气那能咽得下呢!结果,抗日份子与英政府闹翻了。抗日份子从此到处搞破坏。

一天,父亲在下班时间过后留下来处理文件。整间办公室就只他一人。突然间,他听到外面人声喧闹,急忙从窗缝往外一看。哗,不得了!一群抗日份子正朝着政府办公楼走来。父亲心想,这次他可完蛋了。不一会儿,有几位抗日份子闯了进来。领队的头目向父亲看了一眼,转身向他手下说,“这位是好人,我们到其他地方去。” 抗日份子离开后,父亲也急急忙忙地赶回家去。过后,父亲一直想不起那个头目到底是谁。意想不到,父亲性情温和,平日善待别人,竟然无意中为政府保护了一大批官方文件。

好景不长在。1949年,政府推行裁员运动,而父亲亦不幸被裁。于是,父亲带着举家搬迁至怡保市的一个村庄 – 铁船路。那儿有一间先前买下的木屋,共有六间房,一个客厅,一个非常大的厨房兼饭厅。后院有厕所及浴室,还有一口井。后院篱笆外还有一条小河,河水不深,但河堤很高,我曾经在此河里发现过鳗鱼呢! 屋子前院两旁各有一棵橡胶树。每逢干旱季节,橡胶果成熟了,就会自动爆裂并把核里的三颗橡胶子弹出。年幼的我们就会跑出去拾橡胶子当玩具。

话说当年父亲被裁后,母亲肚子里恰好怀着我。九月尾某一夜,亥时,我出世了。(亥)跟(害)字同音,对父亲被裁的事实,多多少少也会把我的亥时扯上关系吧!为了减轻父母的负担,阿姨把三姐带回去《贞德朗》新村抚养。

父亲在家无所事事,就做了两张有靠背的长椅子,其中有一张,曾负起了无限重任。60年代尾,它每晚都见证大姐和大姐夫恋爱时坐在它身上轻言细语,毫无怨言。它坚守岗位,默默地陪着我们整整卅多年才告老退休。

守得云开见明月,不久后,父亲重新找到工作了。可笑的是,这份工作尽然还是政府公务员。薪水呢,是以新人起薪算,很少。总之,少入息好过无入息。新工作地点在太平市,于是,我们举家从怡保搬迁至太平,並入住位于太平湖街的一间‘皇家楼’。这‘皇家楼’靠近风景如画的太平湖,屋前亦面向举国闻名的太平华联学校。



摄于五十年代的太平湖码头

闻名全国的华联中学。

‘皇家楼’前留影。我站在中间

‘皇家楼’前的另一张照片


父亲在太平工作了一段时期后,有一天,他上司发现到父亲原来是老职员,于是为他平反,结果呢,父亲获得一笔为数可观的追算金,薪水也增加了不少。

1955年,父亲被调往霹雳州北部的宜力小镇。为了省却孩子们转校的麻烦,父亲单身匹马北上,母亲带著我们兄弟姐妹五人,搬离‘皇家楼’,而迁入一间店屋楼上的后房。这间店屋位于马结路,店主姓,在楼下开打铁铺。店主夫人是我母亲的结拜姐妹,我们都称她为姨。
源昌号打铁铺至今还存在

每天晚饭后,我们兄弟姐妹们都会结伴去太平湖公园。在夕阳的陪伴下,我们互相追逐,我们比赛爬皇家山,有幸的话,偶尔还会寻找到洋人打高尔夫球后留下的高尔夫球球托。

50年前所爬过的山路还在,使我感到非常惊讶,意外,和无限的感触。





父亲每逢星期六都会从宜力搭巴士回来太平与我们相聚, 但当学校假期时,母亲就会带着我们搭巴士去宜力居住,直到临开学时才再回太平。我还记得,去宜力的路非常不好走。巴士到江沙市后即向右转,穿过火车桥底下,沿着霹雳河北上。这是一条很小的路,弯弯曲曲,遇到前方有车来,还得停在路边让对方先过。

宜力的皇家楼位于森林边,环境幽美。屋子前面隔条马路是森林,听说曾有人在那儿见过野象呢。屋子右边有一小溪,溪旁有一棵树。有只小鸟在树上筑巢繁衍下代。幼鸟学飞时,不小心从窝里跌下。我们把它拾起並放回窝里,最后,幼鸟终于成功飞走了。屋子的后面呢,有很多“巴固”(蕨)树。我们心血来潮时就会跑去采它的嫩叶回来给母亲炒来做菜,味道可不错呢!不过,那个地方有很多水蛭, 下雨后,还是少去为妙。

通常,父亲放工后,会带我们去草场看人踢足球,幼小的我,对足球没有兴趣,只好奇地望着三五成群,身材矮小,头发曲卷,皮肤略黑,衣着极少的男女老少原住民们。

宜力还有一个令我难忘的地方,就是宜力吊桥。父亲曾经带我们到那边照相。吊桥窄小,离河面很高,当时,河里还有一位原住民在捕鱼呢。

宜力吊桥留影


1956年,父亲成功申请调回太平工作。我们又再次搬家了。这次,是搬去火车站路的一间三房式的‘皇家楼’。这间屋子可美了。前面的花园,种了很多花草树木,其中有一棵《米子兰》树,最令我喜爱。屋旁,分别有一棵红毛丹树及芒果树,还有很多木槿花树。屋后呢,隔着一条大水沟,是华人体育会。



摄于火车站路‘皇家楼’前的花园


父亲的办公室在太平湖畔,是一间两层楼的英式建筑物。父亲的部门负责批准及发出售卖米的执照,简称米牌。在当时,商家卖米是必须先向政府申请执照的。



父亲工作的办事处


一天,我们姐弟几人路过父亲办事处,于是顺便走进去找父亲, 准备和他放工后一起回家。当时父亲正忙着为商人办理米牌申请手续。其中一商人得悉我们的身份后,竟然给了我们几角钱。回到家后, 不得了了,父亲大发雷霆,把我们臭骂一顿,还罚我们以后不准踏足他的工作地点。

父亲整世人就是那么的清廉,清清白白的做人,规规矩矩的生活,直到去世时还是两袖清风。

据说年青时,有一次,一班损友带他去喝酒,接下来嫖妓。损友们把他及一名妓女推入房后就各自寻乐去了。父亲在房里可急了,怎末办?他叫那女的先上床,自己则在抽屉抽出纸和笔,涂写了整个晚上,直到天亮,然后把那女的叫醒,促她立刻离去。

父亲很喜欢吃梅菜。若久未嘗到,他就会亲自去杂货店买回来给母亲烹调。饭桌上,他对『饭桌礼貌』的要求非常高, 一不对,他的筷子就会拍下来,我的手可中招多次呢!

父亲很疼爱小我五岁的弟弟文祥,时常逗着他玩。父亲也时常讲故事给我们听,尤其是《洛阳桥与夏得海》 及《李文古的典故》,至今还深深地留在我脑海中。

1958年中旬,趁着学校假期,父亲准备携带着我搭下午四点卅分的火车南下怡保办些家事。那天是星期六,父亲中午下班后回到家里吃午餐, 收拾行李,看报纸,然后睡个午觉。四点了,父亲还没醒来。母亲有点着急了,吩咐我把父亲叫醒。父亲醒后看下时间,自己也吃了一惊。但慢条斯理的他,还是慢吞吞的换衣,喝水。最后,我们终于出发了。我们一步步地走向火车站,还有大约两百米就到火车站了。忽然,我们听到身后火车隆隆的声音,呀!火车到了,火车超越我们了,火车进站了。父亲开始跑,我也紧紧跟随着。出门遇贵人,刚好有一好心陌生人驾车经过,话不二说,停下车打开车门,就毫无条件地把我们载去火车站。


太平火车站还保存着原有的样貌


1959年,父亲发觉颈部有一硬块,便到医院进行检查,结果被证实患上甲状腺癌。父亲被安排进入医院留医。经过了两次的大手术,父亲身体显得衰弱,体重也降至80磅。

同年阳历十一月十四日(农历十月十四), 我也忘记了是谁在我上课时把我从学校接回家。听说,父亲的病突然转急。家里出奇的静,没有人在讲话。母亲不在,该是去了医院吧! 这时,香姨来了,大喊大姐的名字。大姐应了,然后香姨接着说,“妳爸爸没有了”。大姐听后放声大哭。当时只有十岁的我,还不是很明白什么是“没有了”,还奇怪大姐为什么会哭呢,但一种不祥的意感已涌入了我的心头。

父亲的遗体终于躺在棺木内被送回来, 摆在屋前空地临时所搭起的帆布棚里。唯一的姑姑及姑丈也赶来了。当晚,发生了一件非常神奇的事,即是当客家籍的斋姑们即将开坛做法事时,忽然间,晴朗的天空竟然转变成狂风暴雨,布棚其中一角也不胜其负的倒塌,把其中之一的斋姑压伤。

就这样,父亲永远离开我们了。过后,我们也搬离太平而回到怡保铁船路的家。

Wednesday, October 21, 2009

Sandakan Trip

My first trip to Sandakan, the former capital of the Sabah State.

The previous capital of the state was Kudat, while the present capital is Kota Kinabalu.

Took a "Sandakan Weekend Package" in Swiss-Inn Waterfront Sandakan.

Very good and worthy package. I paid only RM468.00 for 3 nights stay, inclusive of 2 steamboat dinner for 2 pac on Friday and Saturday evening respectively; 3 breakfast for 2 pac. This hotel also provides free Wifi.
Swiss-Inn Waterfront Sandakan
Spacious room with King-size bed


Complimentary coffee/tea in the room


Delicious steamboat dinner


By the seaside, but the sea is not clean


Contributed by the local residents' attitude of rubbish disposal


The restaurant at the ground floor serving buffet breakfast


View of the Sandakan Harbour Square from the hotel.
At the far end was actually naval base.


View from the hotel room. Lots of youngsters gather in the evening.


Sandakan had been described as Little Hong Kong. I really wonder why. There is nothing resembling the Hong Kong image. No high-raised building; No rushing crowd; No busy traffic; No cantonese language, and not even many yellow skin.

The only identical was: For some buildings, commercial activities at the ground and first floor, while the other floors are dwelling. Actually, with so much of land available in Sandakan, I feel that there is no necessity for people there to live in tall buildings like Hong Kong.

Does it look like Hong Kong?


Ground floor - commercial activities; 1st floor upwards - dwelling.

Took a stroll at the central market. Business there started as early as 6:00 am, and closed almost at 7:00 pm. This building is quite new. Inside the building, it was clean and well organised, nice to walk around.


The central market

This lady offered good bargain for the dried seafood.

A shop situated directly opposite the central market majoring sea cucumbers, shark fins and other exclusive dried sea-products. Can get good bargain too as compared to the two other similar shops in the town.

Good bargain at this shop

Walk along the seaside by the central market you can see the Town Mosque at Kampung Buli Sim Sim not far away. This is the birth place of Sandakan.

View of the Town Mosque from the central market

On arrival at the Sandakan town, took a walk to the Tourist Information Centre. Unfortunately it was closed for Deepavali Public Holiday. Then we decided to visit the Sandakan Heritage Museum. We were unable to locate the place, so we asked a few passer-by. They too were not aware of it and thus unable to guide us. The actual fact was, we were just standing right in front of the museum. What a joke. Anyway, we didn't get a chance to visit the museum as it was also closed for Deepavali Public Holiday.

The Tourist Information Centre and The Heritage Muzeum were actually sharing one building

So we walked to the entrance of the "Stairs With Hundred Steps". It was very quiet there. No other visitors. We did not climbed the stairs because we had been pre-warned by a taxi driver that a lot of robberies had happened there. So we turned back. What a pity.

Stairs with Hundred Steps

Not far away from the Stairs of Hundred Steps, a monument erected in memory of William B Pryer (1845-1899, the founding father of modern Sandakan.

William Pryer monument

So, instead of risking our safety by walking up the 'stairs of hundred steps' to Agnes Keith's Museum which was situated on a ridge at Jalan Istana, we decided to hire a taxi.

Agnes husband, Harry Keith, was a Conservator of Forests.

Agnes had written 2 books entitled “Land Below The Wind”, while the second book “Three Came Home” described their war experience during the Japanese occupation, and was later made into a movie.

There was an English Tea House and Restaurant situated next to Agnes Keith’s Museum. From there, one could have a good view of Sandakan Town. But if you are not willing to pay for a cup of tea at such serene environment, you can walk to the Observation Pavilion not far away from the restaurant.

Entrance to Agnes Keith's House

Beautiful pre-war heritage building


English Tea House & Restaurant


Observation Pavilion overlooking Sandakan town


Then the taxi took us to the St Michael's Church at Elton hill. This church was built in 1893.

This heritage building was overcrowded by the other modern buildings that surround it .

The St Mary's Cathedral situated not far from it provides a better religious atmosphere. I was fascinated with the big bell hanging there. I wonder how old was it and how it sound like.



St Michael's & All Angels Church


Beautiful glass Pane


Another one


St Mary's Cathedral with the bell hanging there.


Sepilok Orang Utan Sanctuary is the place where no visitor to Sandakan should miss.

We hired a taxi, and left the hotel for it as early as 8:00am because we wanted to catch the feeding time at 10:00am. The journey took less than an hour.

Entrance fee is very minimal for Malaysians. Just RM5.00 for adult, and RM2.00 for students and senior citizen/pensioners.


Entrance to the Sepilok Orang Utan Sanctuary

The feeding time began

Even the late comers also got a share

Everyone watched


Everyone observed the rule
Well, feeding time was over, but still felt like biting something


As for this one, resting after a big feed was more important

Spotted a viper

On our way back to Sandakan town, we diverted to the Rainforest Discovery Centre.

Entrance fee: RM5.00 for adult, and RM2.00 for students

The signboard

The canopy walkway


View at the canopy walkway. Ideal place for bird watching


After leaving Rainforest Discovery Centre, we stopped by at the Thiam coffee shop to have a cup of hot coffee along with delicious bread with margerine and kaya.

Thiam Coffee shop


All types of delicious confectioneries


We also went to Kampung Buli Sim SIm, popular with its fresh sea food restaurant.


Kampung Buli Sim Sim



Scallops with their shells on

Scallops with their shells off

Thursday, October 1, 2009

From Scenic Lake to Litter Pond

The Lake - before


The Lake - now
A closer look at the lake now - filthy

I received an email from a Journalist of StarMetro, stating that a resident from Villa Laman Tasik wrote an email to StarMetro complaining about the foul smell that emanates from the lake behind, claiming that there was a pile of waste there and therefore, the smell was unbearable at most times...

However, when the said Journalist went down the site on one morning, he noticed that there wasn’t anything really wrong with the lake. He claimed that the lake was actually beautiful, clean and clear, except for a small portion maybe at the water mouth that had plastic bags floating and some dead fish there...

Later, I replied his email, giving my views as follow:

When Kerayong river swells up during a heavy downpour, overflow water will be led into this lake through a canal, so that areas along Kerayong river will not be flooded. But due to that they had not built any trap to filter litters at the mouth of the canal, whatever rubbish will also flow into the lake too.

The likely consequences of this will be:-

- As time passes, the depth of the lake will be shallower due to the large amount of litters, soil and mud that pours into the lake.

- Litters create unsightly view of the lake and produces unpleasant smell.

- Toxic matters that flow into the lake causes contamination of the lake. This may be the cause of large amount of fishes that were found dead. Aquatic birds that feed on the poisoned fishes may also be in danger, thus it is very eco-unfriendly.

It is true that this lake always give out intolerable foul smell. The smell may be due to the decomposed rubbish or dead fishes.



A common resident waterbird of the lake - Little Heron


A common visitor to the lake - Blue-tailed Bee eater


Hopefully authorities concerned do something to return the beautiful lake to the residents of Bandar Sri Permaisuri, cause this had been a place where the residents gathered, jogged, exercised, practising Tai Chi, fishing, bird watching, photographing, watching fireworks displayed etc...